一般现在时总结6篇

第1篇 小学英语语法知识点总结：一般现在时

一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：the sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：i get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如：the earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：i am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：

we study english.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加'-s'或'-es'。如：mary likes chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：he is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：be +主语+其它。

如：-are you a student? -yes. i am. / no, i'm not.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：where is my bike?

2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：

i don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：

he doesn't often play.

一般疑问句：do( does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：

- do you often play football?

- yes, i do. / no, i don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：

does she go to work by bike?

- yes, she does. / no, she doesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：how does your father go to work?

小结：

通常用时间状语 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。

肯定句：

i go to school on foot every day.

she goes to school on foot every day.

一般疑问句:

do you jump high? yes, i do. / no, i don’t.

does he jump high? yes, he does. / no, he doesn’t.

否定句： we don’t go to school on sundays.

my mother doesn’t like watching tv in the evening.

第2篇 小学英语语法总结：一般现在时

英语中的时态一共有八种，它们是：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。

今天我们所要讲的就是第一种： 一般现在时——表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

1、含有be动词的句子

he is a teacher.

the girl is very beautiful.

tim and jack are students.

★变疑问句将be动词移到句首

is he a teacher?

is the girl very beautiful?

are tim and jack students?

★变否定句在be动词后面加not

he is not a teacher.

the girl is not very beautiful.

tim and jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, he is. / no, he is not.

yes, she is. / no, she is not.

yes, they are. / no, they are not.

2、不含有be动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子。

(1)第三人称单数及单数名词

he likes books.

she likes him.

the dog likes bones.

★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型

does he like books?

does she like him?

does the dog like bones?

★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn't, 动词变为原型，原句中的动词不再有第三人称变化。

he doesn't like books.

she doesn't like him.

the dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答：

yes, he does. / no, he doesn't.

yes, she does. / no, she doesn't

yes, it does. / no, it doesn't.

注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加s，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。

(2)其他人称及复数名词

i want to have a bath.

we have some meat.

the students like smart teachers.

★变疑问句在句首加do

do you want to have a bath?

do we have any meat?

do the students like smart teachers?

★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don't.

you don't want to have a bath.

we don't have any meat.

the students don't like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, i do. / no, i don't.

yes, we do. / no, we don't

yes, they do. / no, they don't.

第3篇 新概念英语第二册语法总结：一般现在时

一般现在时：

1．构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。

（1）直接加“s”，works，takes

（2）以辅音加“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”，再加“es”

（3）以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es” goes dresses watches brushes

2．功能：

（1）表现在的事实、状态或动作： eg ►. birds fly. ►. she loves music. ►. mary's parents get up very early.

（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等时间副词连用。 eg ►. i always take a walk after supper. ►. she writes to me very often. eg ►. the earth moves round the sun. ►. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ►. two and two makes four. ►. no man but errs. 人非圣贤，熟能无过。

（4）表将来： a．在由when，after, before，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till，until，unless， so long as，where，whatever，wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。 （黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它！） ►. even if it rains this afternoon, i'll meet you. ►. whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. （不错的句型，背下！！） ►. i'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.（很感人的句型！）

b．按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件，用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 eg ►. the play begins at 6:30 this evening. ►. when does the plane take off? ►. he leaves for that city next week. ►. according to the timetable, the express train to shanghai starts at nine in the morning. （按照时刻表，开往上海的特快列车早上 7 点出发。）

测试精编

1. the browns ________ a nice car and brown's brother ________ a nice jeep. a. have / have b. has / has c. have / has d. has / have

2. if their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like? a. do / rains b. are / rains c. do / will rain d. are / will rain

4. the little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth. a. do / move b. do / moves c. does / moves d. did / moved

5. many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinema. a. are / goes b. is / goes c. are / go d. is / go

（后设答案，大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……）

keys

1. c 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. b

第4篇 小学英语语法一般现在时总结

英语语法是英语知识中十分重要的环节，希望以下文章对您有所帮助!

英语语法一

英语中的时态一共有八种，它们是：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。

今天我们所要讲的就是第一种： 一般现在时——表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

1、含有be动词的句子

he is a teacher.

the girl is very beautiful.

tim and jack are students.

★变疑问句将be动词移到句首

is he a teacher?

is the girl very beautiful?

are tim and jack students?

★变否定句在be动词后面加not

he is not a teacher.

the girl is not very beautiful.

tim and jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, he is. / no, he is not.

yes, she is. / no, she is not.

yes, they are. / no, they are not.

英语语法二

2、不含有be动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子。

(1)第三人称单数及单数名词

he likes books.

she likes him.

the dog likes bones.

★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型

does he like books?

does she like him?

does the dog like bones?

★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn't, 动词变为原型，原句中的动词不再有第三人称变化。

he doesn't like books.

she doesn't like him.

the dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答：

yes, he does. / no, he doesn't.

yes, she does. / no, she doesn't

yes, it does. / no, it doesn't.

英语语法三

注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加s，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。

(2)其他人称及复数名词

i want to have a bath.

we have some meat.

the students like smart teachers.

★变疑问句在句首加do

do you want to have a bath?

do we have any meat?

do the students like smart teachers?

★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don't.

you don't want to have a bath.

we don't have any meat.

the students don't like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, i do. / no, i don't.

yes, we do. / no, we don't

yes, they do. / no, they don't.

第5篇 新概念英语第一册语法总结：一般现在时

英语中的时态一共有八种，它们是：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。

今天我们所要讲的就是第一种： 一般现在时——表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

1、含有be动词的句子

he is a teacher.

the girl is very beautiful.

tim and jack are students.

★变疑问句将be动词移到句首

is he a teacher?

is the girl very beautiful?

are tim and jack students?

★变否定句在be动词后面加not

he is not a teacher.

the girl is not very beautiful.

tim and jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, he is. / no, he is not.

yes, she is. / no, she is not.

yes, they are. / no, they are not.

2、不含有be动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子。

(1)第三人称单数及单数名词

he likes books.

she likes him.

the dog likes bones.

★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型

does he like books?

does she like him?

does the dog like bones?

★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn't, 动词变为原型，原句中的动词不再有第三人称变化。

he doesn't like books.

she doesn't like him.

the dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答：

yes, he does. / no, he doesn't.

yes, she does. / no, she doesn't

yes, it does. / no, it doesn't.

注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加s，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。

(2)其他人称及复数名词

i want to have a bath.

we have some meat.

the students like smart teachers.

★变疑问句在句首加do

do you want to have a bath?

do we have any meat?

do the students like smart teachers?

★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don't.

you don't want to have a bath.

we don't have any meat.

the students don't like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, i do. / no, i don't.

yes, we do. / no, we don't

yes, they do. / no, they don't.

第6篇 2022中考英语与一般现在时连用的时间状语知识点总结

导语新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始，为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略，主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容，帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络，理清做题思路，希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩！下面是《2022中考英语与一般现在时连用的时间状语知识点总结》，仅供参考！

与一般现在时连用的时间状语

1)表示频度的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。

2）表频率的词组，如:onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek等。

3）表一般现在的时间状语如：onsundays,onmondayafternoon,everyday,everyyear等。